Ron Carter Biography
Walk or wander into the world of jazz.
Ron Carter is there. His reputation in
the music world is peerless. He more
than capably accompanies any player or
group and, without breaking stride,
performs with stunning virtuosity as a
soloist. His work is rich in detail,
pure of sound, and technically
impressive. Carter's long list of
accolades as a performer is
unprecedented; he may be the most
popular bassist there is.
A lean six feet four inches and a
mixture of pride and courtliness, Ron
displays an elegant calm on stage as
well as off. He has created music with
consumate skill for more than thirty
years, apparently without rumpling his
tasteful suits or raising a serious
sweat. In the early 1960's, he
performed throughout the United States
in nightclubs and concert halls with
Eric Dolphy, Jaki Byard, and Wes
Montgomery, then toured Europe with
Cannonball Adderley. He was a member of
Miles Davis' now classic quintet from
1963 to 1968, along with Herbie
Hancock, Tony Williams, and Wayne
Shorter.
Ron was among the few bassists who
continued to play acoustic bass when
many turned to electric bass. "It was a
conscious choice," he says. "I felt a
responsibility to present a viable
alternative to the popular electronic
sound."
One of Carter's chief accomplishments
has been to create bass lines so
harmonically and rythmically rich that
soloists have had to respond to his
challenge. As he puts it: "A good
bassist determines the direction of any
band." Often Carter uses gonglike tones
and glissandos in his work. Once his
trademark, these ringing notes have now
become part of every modern bassist's
arsenal. In fact, when he plays, it's
like a history lesson in the bass.
When he first thought of forming his
own group, Ron was presented with a new
challenge. Traditionally, the bass was
not considered a lead instrument. Ron
found a solution in the piccolo bass,
an instrument one-half the size of a
full-size (4/4) bass. He tuned the
instrument to bring out an unusual
sound quality that stands out in an
ensemble. Backed by a quartet of piano,
drums, percussion, and an additional
bass, this puts Ron out front and
creates one of the most distinctive and
unusual jazz formations ever heard.
Composer/Arranger/Author
Ron Carter won a Grammy award in 1988
for the instrumental composition, "Call
Sheet Blues," from the movie 'Round
Midnight. He scored and arranged music
for a number of other films including
Beatrice, directed by Bertrand
Tavernier; Haraka, directed by Ola
Balugun; and television movies "Exit
Ten," starring Peter Weller; and "A
Gathering of Old Men," starring Richard
Widmark and Louis Gosset Jr.
He is author of Building a Jazz Bass
Line, a series of books on playing
bass; Ron Carter Comprehensive Bass
Method, for classical bass studies; Ron
Carter Bass Lines, and The Music of Ron
Carter, which contains 140 of his
published and recorded compositions.
Recording Artist
Ron Carter's solo bass recording of the
Bach Cello Suites on compact disc was
Certified Gold in 1988.
With more than 1,000 albums to his
credit, Carter may well be the most
recorded bassist. He is equally
successful as a leader and a supportive
collaborator, anchoring extraordinary
and varied sessions with commanding
technique and impeccable taste. He has
recorded with many of the greatest
names in music: Oliver Nelson, Tommy
Flanagan, Gil Scott-Heron, Gil Evans,
Lena Horne, James Brown, Coleman
Hawkins, Bill Evans, Carlos Santana,
Aretha Franklin, Sonny Rollins, Paul
Simon, Janis Ian, Bette Midler, Benny
Goodman, George Benson, B.B. King, Eric
Gale, Johnny Hodges, Antonio Carlos
Jobim, The Kronos Quartet, Dexter
Gordon, and Helen Merrill.
His many awards include citations by
the Japan All-Star Jazz Poll and the
Swing Journal Readers Poll. He was
voted Outstanding Bassist of the Decade
by the Detroit News and Jazz Bassist of
the year by Down Beat Magazine. Ron was
also named Most Valuable Player,
Acoustic Bass, by the National Academy
of Recording Arts and Sciences.
Educator & Spokesman
Carter earned a bachelor of music
degree from the Eastman School of Music
and a master's degree in double bass
from the Manhattan School of Music,
where he later returned to teach. He
has lectured, conducted, and performed
at clinics, instructed jazz ensembles,
and has taught the business of music at
Wisconsin, Connecticut, Indiana, North
Carolina, Rutgers, and Howard
universities, among others, as well as
the Harlem School for the Arts. He is
currently Professor of Music at the
City College of New York.
"Education has always served to
increase my awareness," says Carter.
"Teaching helps me better understand
what it is that I do. The students walk
away with the history of string bass;
they become more cognizant of jazz
history. Also, their questions - about
jazz publishing, copyright laws, and
recording contracts - are answered
firsthand."
Ron Carter has performed with the Black
Composers Orchestra, the New World
Symphony Orchestra, the Rochester
Philharmonia, and the Brooklyn
Philharmonic. He also serves on the
advisory board of the Jazz Musicians
Association and is on the board of
directors of the Harlem Jazz Music
Center in New York City.
Blue Notes Records
|