Stevie Ray Vaughan, born October 3, 1954 in Dallas, Texas, was an American blues guitar legend, known as one of the most influential electric blues musicians in history. He is often described as a successor to Jimi Hendrix because of his popularity among guitar music fans.

After playing in a series of bands, Dallas-native Vaughan formed the blues-rock combo Double Trouble with drummer Chris Layton and bassist Jackie NewHouse in the late 1970s. Tommy Shannon replaced Newhouse in 1981. A popular local draw, Vaughan soon attracted attention from David Bowie and Jackson Browne, and he played on albums with both. Bowie first caught Vaughan at the Montreux Jazz Festival where initially the audience, who disliked his hard blues sound, booed Vaughan. Bowie featured Vaughan on his Let's Dance album in the songs "Let's Dance" and "China Girl." Stevie Ray Vaughan's blues playing style was strongly influenced by Albert King, but Stevie also had his own distinct sound which was partly based on using relatively heavy strings.

Stevie Ray Vaughan & Double Trouble's debut album released in 1983. The critically acclaimed Texas Flood (produced by John Hammond) featured the top-20 hit "Pride and Joy" and sold well in both blues and rock circles. Followup albums, Couldn't Stand the Weather (1984) and Soul to Soul (1985), saw almost equal success as the debut album. Drug addiction and alcoholism took a toll on Vaughan in the mid- 1980s, and he collapsed while on tour in 1986. He checked into rehab in Georgia later that year. He managed to recover from his addictions and became a teetotaler. Following his return, Vaughan recorded In Step (1989), another critically acclaimed disc that won a Grammy award for Best Contemporary Blues Record.

Vaughan's comeback was cut tragically short when, in the early morning of August 27, 1990, he died in a helicopter crash near East Troy, Wisconsin following a concert at the Alpine Valley music theater where earlier in the evening he appeared with Robert Cray, Buddy Guy, and Eric Clapton.

A duet album, Family Style, with his brother, Jimmie Vaughan (also a noted blues-rock guitarist and former member of The Fabulous Thunderbirds) released in September 1990 after Stevie's death and was a popular hit. 1991's The Sky is Crying was the first of several posthumous Vaughan releases with chart success. Jimmie Vaughan later co-wrote and recorded a song in tribute to his brother and other late blues guitarists, entitled "Six Strings Down."

Stevie Ray Vaughan is interred in the Laurel Land Memorial Park, Dallas, Texas.

In 1991, Texas governor Ann Richards proclaimed October 3, Vaughan's birthday, to be "Stevie Ray Vaughan Day."

In 1992, Fender released the Stevie Ray Vaughan Signature Stratocaster, designed along with Stevie before his death. As of 2005, the model is still in production.

In 1994, the Stevie Ray Vaughan Memorial Statue was erected at Auditorium Shores on Town Lake in Austin, Texas.

In 2004, Fender released the Stevie Ray Vaughan Tribute Model "Number One" Stratocaster Guitar, a direct replica of Stevie Ray Vaughan's primary guitar.

Discography

• Texas Flood (1983)
  
• Couldn't Stand the Weather (1984)
  
• Soul to Soul (1985)
  
• Live Alive! (1986)
  
• In Step (1989)
  
• Family Style (1990)
  
• The Sky Is Crying (1991)
  
• In The Beginning (1992)
  
• Greatest Hits (1995)
  
• Live At Carnegie Hall (1997)
  
• The Real Deal: Greatest Hits Volume 2 (1999)
  
• Blues at Sunrise (2000)





Wikipedia